Best fiction and non-fiction books to read before heading to Herculaneum and Pompeii

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Visiting Pompeii and Herculaneum is for many the trip of a lifetime. They are breathtaking sites. Most will argue that all you really need to enjoy your visit is being ready for the weather: sunblock, water, raincoat, the works! I disagree.

Archaeological sites are not static. Interpretations change, perspectives shift, and an open mind will give them a chance to speak more loudly.

One of the frescoes in the Villa dei Misteri: what is the occasion?

Plus, there is nothing like gearing up in advance for a trip of this magnitude. Immersing yourself in the world of the Romans will enhance the experience immensely, and luckily, the area has inspired fabulous literature as well as a wide range of non-fiction books that explore the territory.

Now, I have a confession to make. As I type this, I am myself getting ready to fly to Naples on the 8th of October 2025! This means that this blog post will shift as I read further and go down rabbit holes.

Come with me!

Best novel about Pompeii

Robert Harris' Pompeii is, in my opinion, not only one of the best novels set in Pompeii, but also one of the best contemporary historical novels, full stop. I read it last quite some time ago, and there are still images that I cannot get out of my mind. Those eels! I highly recommend it.

Best non-fiction book about Pompeii

This has to be Mary Beard's Pompeii. It is highly readable, in fact, unputdownable, and it combines scholarship with humour and human interest beautifully. Be prepared to have your preconceived ideas challenged and shaken.

Best guidebook

Wilkinson's Pompeii is the book I am using to plan the walk. I have not seen how it works in situ, but so far, I love the maps and the very specific notes that guide you around the different houses. The best part is that it goes beyond standard guidebooks with insightful and entertaining interpretations to bring the facts to life. It even has a handy glossary at the back, bibliography and a useful index of names.

From the horse's mouth: The Director General's perspective

This book can be read before, during or after the visit. I am not sure which one to recommend, and I am myself in a position where I will probably do all three.

Since I have not yet decided which category it should be best at, I have created its own space. Get ready for a full behind-the-scenes look, including the latest discoveries (yes, that includes de pizza fresco!) and a beautifully curated choice of images. All this, by the hand of the current Director General of Pompeii, Gabriel Zuchtriegel, who has put all his passion and expertise into this essential book.

Best picture book

This is a children's book, but it is a complex read, and with beautiful illustrations and a compelling text, I recommend it for all ages.

Best chapter book

And I could not finish a list of books about Pompeii without including an absolute classic (despite its young age). Caroline Lawrence will take even the most reluctant reader on a wonderful journey. Ideal to build up interest in younger travellers!

If you are looking for more fun before you even land in Naples, I have great news: there is a free game you can download, Plinius Adversus Vesuvius. Will you be able to save your companions? Give it a try!